Gazelle will get profitable as consumers free up personal phones, purchase Direct

Chris Sullivan, CEO of Gazelle

Some firms are like cleaning soap operas. You take a look at in once a year or so, and nothing seems to change—comparable characters, comparable plotlines. Gazelle isn’t one of those companies.

The Boston shopper-tech firm appears to be like a bit totally different each time we look. consider, Xconomy has been reporting on Gazelle when you consider that early 2008, when it was nonetheless referred to as 2nd Rotation (the rebranding used to be later that 12 months). The startup built its business round buying used electronics and reselling them to wholesale patrons and shops on the international market. With the worldwide rise of smartphones and drugs, Gazelle’s industry boomed.

which isn’t to claim the agency hasn’t had its share of drama. in reality, it serves as a case study on how a mid-stage company can navigate major twists and turns and develop into successful in a troublesome market.

Gazelle had to drop its large retail partnerships just a few years ago because they weren’t working; as an alternative the company taken with its client alternate-in business. Then in 2013, Apple started its personal buyback application, whereby people may trade in their previous iPhones at retail retailers. The competitive landscape for “recommerce” had change into crowded with large avid gamers like AT&T, Verizon, and best buy leaping in. And one wireless provider particularly hurt Gazelle’s business (read on for details).

I obtained the rundown from CEO Chris Sullivan (pictured), who took over from co-founder and longtime chief Israel Ganot in August 2014. (Ganot now runs MassChallenge Israel.) Sullivan had up to now served as Gazelle’s chief monetary officer for four years, and earlier than that he was CFO at constancy and Pegasystems.

In late 2013, AT&T shut down bulk “unlocking” of its iPhones—that means it stopped third events from mass-opening used telephones for consumers on other service techniques. telephones may nonetheless be unlocked in my view via AT&T, however that introduced $ eighty to the unit value as an alternative of the couple of dollars it used to be. The transfer “disrupted the entire marketplace” for resellers, Sullivan says. “We had to handle that if we were going to continue to exist.”

So Gazelle worked to get most of its consumers to unlock their gadgets ahead of trading them in. the method took six to nine months in 2014, Sullivan says, and in the interim the corporate slashed its advertising and marketing finances by means of half and put more effort into user experience—by using inserting a step in the alternate-in process for purchasers to click on on a link to AT&T and liberate their phone (and get paid $ 50 more by means of Gazelle for the trouble).

Gazelle made some other transfer ultimate October, which ultimately could show to be more important: it began promoting used gadgets right away to shoppers online, as an alternative of primarily to wholesale consumers. That technique is nearer to a used-items market version like eBay’s or Amazon’s, but Gazelle does in depth customer service and, crucially, puts the units it receives through a 30-level guidelines to ensure they work before approving them for resale.

the brand new trade has been rising quick, with greater than $ thirteen million in earnings so far: the direct-to-client retailer made up 33 percent of the company’s whole revenue in June, and could method 50 percent with the aid of year’s finish, Sullivan says.

in the meantime, the company’s financials were on the upswing. Gazelle misplaced $ thirteen million in 2013, misplaced $ 6 million in 2014, and will have to be profitable in 2015 for the primary time in its historical past. Its annual earnings is on % to hit $ a hundred million after a dip under $ ninety million last yr, Sullivan says.

It has taken longer than anticipated, perhaps, but Gazelle seems to be again on track as one of Boston’s best consumer-tech companies. Sullivan says an IPO is “still very possible,” but isn’t a prime subject. It appears like a massive strategic investor or non-public fairness spherical would be more doubtless. For now, the corporate’s intention is to show it can be profitable and still develop revenues with the aid of a double-digit share every year, he says.

Sullivan notes that the used cellphone market within the U.S. is expected to hit $ 14 billion in 2017. “We can be a billion-buck business and still have less than 10 p.c of the market,” he says. the key to accomplishing that stage of success will be getting customers to come again again and again to purchase and sell units. “this is a trade that has legs for a good long time,” he says.

Gazelle has raised about $ 55 million in whole funding from buyers that include Venrock, RockPort Capital partners, Physic Ventures, and Craton equity partners. the company now has about 110 employees, split between its Boston headquarters and its Louisville, KY, tool processing heart.

Xconomy

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